Adverbs and Adverbal Prefixes

where adverbal information fits into transitive verb syntax and lists adverb prefixes

There are two types of adverbs. The first is the independent words. They follow the verbs they modify or go at the beginning of the sentence. They are lenited when they follow their verb, just like adjectives. If they follow other words directly behind the verb, then they aren't lenited.

nerin + lim = nerin lim (I run quickly)
edro + sí = edro hí (open now)
sí + aníron glired = sí aníron glired (now I want to sing)

The second type of adverb is prefixed directly onto the verb. They made the verb undergo Prestanneth. I shall list allof the known adverb prefixes and their prestanneth types here:

PrefixMeaningMutation
ad-re-/againStop Mutation
an-forth/movement towards somewhereLong Mixed Mutation
ath-easilyVocalic Mutation
(n)dad-There isn't a direct English translation for this one, but it means that one is revising a previous action or undoing it. Three words that come close are: Re-, un-, and back.Stop Mutation
(n)dae-horribly, dreadfully, ghastlyVocalic Mutation
(n)dan-There isn't a direct English translation for this one, but it means that one is revising a previous action, or undoing it. Three morphemes that come close are: Re-, un-, and back.Long Mixed Mutation
dír-with difficulty; from physical hardships or lack of tryingLiquid Mutation
dý-mistakenlyVocalic Mutation
ein-well/properlyLong Mixed Mutation
er-aloneLiquid Mutation
fer-soon/promptlyLiquid Mutation
*gal-well/blessedlyLiquid Mutation
go-togetherVocalic Mutation
(n)gor-with emotional pain, fear, or dread, and therefore difficult to do.Liquid Mutation
oth-badly/improperlyVocalic Mutation
palan-far and wide, afarLong Mixed Mutation
per-halfwayLiquid Mutation
rhae-awkwardlyVocalic Mutation
rhu-wickedly/evilyVocalic Mutation
thu-badly/incorrectlyVocalic Mutation
tre-thoroughlyVocalic Mutation
ú-cannotVocalic Mutation
ui-ever/alwaysVocalic Mutation
fer- + minno = fer-vinno (to enter soon)
go- + linno = go-linno (to sing together)

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