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Select Elvish Words 7.412: Furniture (other)

ᴹQ. farma n. “?carpet”

A word in The Etymologies of the 1930s derived from the root ᴹ√SPAR² “strew, spread, ?scatter” with two unclear glosses, one of which might be “carpet” (EtyAC/SPAR²). Its other gloss is even less clear, but might be “string” or “stray” according to Carl Hostetter and Patrick Wynne.

Q. rantala [þ] n. “ladder”

A word for “ladder” in notes from the late 1960s derived from primitive ✶ranthlā based on √RATH “climb” (NM/363).

Q. tolma n. “knob, (short rounded) handle, protuberance contrived to serve a purpose”

A noun in notes from the late 1960s glossed “a protuberance contrived to serve a purpose, knob, short rounded handle” derived from √TOL “stick out” (VT47/28).

Conceptual Development: A similar word ᴱQ. tolos (toloss-) “knob, lump” appeared in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√TOLO (QL/94).

Q. tyellë n. “grade, step (in a stairway or ladder), ⚠️order”

A word appearing in its plural form tyeller “grades” in The Lord of the Rings Appendix E as applied to the rows of the tengwar chart (LotR/1118). In notes on Words, Phrases and Passages from The Lord of the Rings from the late 1950s or early 1960s Tolkien said its proper meaning was “grade, order” (PE17/122), but in notes from the late 1960s Tolkien said it meant “grade, also a step in a stairway, ladder”, and was derived from the root √KJEL “go down slowly, especially go down by degrees” (PE17/157).

S. dim n. “stair”

Apparently a word for “stair”, attested only has an element in the name Dimrost “Rainy Stair” (S/220).

N. dolt n. “round knob, boss”

A word in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “round knob, boss” under the root ᴹ√NDOL (Ety/NDOL).

N. farf n. “?carpet”

A word in The Etymologies of the 1930s derived from the root ᴹ√SPAR² “strew, spread, ?scatter” with two unclear glosses, one of which might be “carpet” (EtyAC/SPAR²). Its other gloss is even less clear, but might be “string” or “stray” according to Carl Hostetter and Patrick Wynne.

N. tharas n. “hassock, footstool”

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “hassock, footstool”, an elaboration of N. thâr “stiff grass” (Ety/STAR). Its derivation might have to do with the other meaning of English “hassock” referring to matted vegetation in swampy ground.

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